Azerbaijan travel FAQ

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Azerbaijan travel FAQ

Visa matters

Is visa needed to enter Azerbaijan?

Yes, most travelers need a visa to enter Azerbaijan. However, citizens of certain countries can enter visa-free or obtain an e-visa online. It’s recommended to check the specific visa requirements based on your nationality before traveling. To apply for an e-visa, you can visit the official Azerbaijan e-visa portal.

More information on Azerbaijan visa regime you can find here.

Can I obtain visa on arrival at Baku International Airport?

For most nationalities the answer would be NO. Azerbaijan does not offer visas on arrival for most travelers. Only a handfal of nationals can obtain visa upon arrival. Check those on the list here.

All the rest must obtain a visa before arriving in the country, either through an e-visa application or by visiting an Azerbaijani embassy or consulate. Make sure to check the specific requirements based on your nationality before your trip.

What is a letter of invitation (LOI)?

A Letter of Invitation, often referred to as an LOI or Visa Support Letter, is an essential document for individuals applying for a visa to visit another country. This letter is typically prepared by travel agencies and must receive the endorsement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

A Letter of Invitation (LOI) typically includes details such as the host’s name, contact information, the purpose of the visit, and the duration of stay. An LOI is often required for visa applications, especially for travelers from certain countries. It serves to confirm that the visitor has a legitimate reason for traveling to Azerbaijan and may help facilitate the visa process.

Here’s how the process works: The travel agency handling your visit will submit a visa application on your behalf to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Ministry then thoroughly reviews the application. It’s important to note that the Ministry has the authority to reject any application without the obligation to provide a reason for the denial.

Once the application is approved,  your travel agency will email you an official LOI and authorization code, this document will be needed to get visa sticker to your passport in Embassy. 

As part of our tour package services, we offer visa support at no additional charge. However, please be aware that you will still be responsible for the consular fees at the embassy or consulate, which vary from $50 to $200 based on your nationality and the intended length of your visit.

What is a consular fee and how much is it?

Consular fee – money charged by consulate or embassy to issue a visa. The cost of a visa for Azerbaijan varies depending on nationality.

Before Arrival

Is it worth visiting Azerbaijan?

Absolutely! Azerbaijan offers a unique blend of rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. From the modern architecture of Baku to the ancient sites like Gobustan and the beautiful nature of the Caucasus mountains, there’s something for everyone. You can explore vibrant markets, indulge in delicious local cuisine, and experience the warm hospitality of the Azerbaijani people. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or urban experiences, Azerbaijan is definitely worth a visit! 😊

What is the best season to travel to Azerbaijan?

The best seasons to travel to Azerbaijan are spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). During these times, the weather is generally mild and pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Spring showcases beautiful blooming flowers, while autumn offers stunning landscapes with colorful foliage. Summer can be quite hot, especially in lowland areas, and winter can be cold, particularly in mountainous regions. Therefore, spring and autumn provide the most comfortable conditions for exploring the country.

Are there any clothing limitations for foreigners in Azerbaijan?

Azerbaijan is generally a tolerant country when it comes to clothing, and foreigners can wear what they feel comfortable in, especially in urban areas like Baku. However, it’s advisable to dress modestly when visiting religious sites, such as mosques, where women should cover their shoulders and knees, and men should avoid wearing shorts. In rural areas, more conservative attire is appreciated. Overall, it’s best to be respectful of local customs and culture while enjoying your visit! 

Do I need any vaccination to enter Azerbaijan?

Generally, there are no mandatory vaccinations required to enter Azerbaijan for most travelers. However, it’s recommended to be up-to-date on routine vaccines, such as measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), polio, and the annual flu shot. Additionally, depending on your travel history and the regions you plan to visit, vaccines for hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and typhoid may be recommended. It’s always a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider or travel clinic before your trip for personalized advice.

Do you make tailor-made tours?

Certainly! If you have particular interests or ideas for activities that our existing tours don’t encompass, we invite you to reach out with your concepts. We’re committed to crafting an experience that aligns with your vision. Your unique requests not only challenge us but often inspire new, enduring tour offerings. We look forward to collaborating with you to create your ideal journey.

How much money can I bring into/out of Azerbaijan?

When traveling to or from Azerbaijan, you can bring in or take out up to 10,000 USD (or its equivalent in other currencies) without declaring it to customs. If you carry more than this amount, you must declare it at customs upon arrival or departure. Additionally, it’s advisable to keep proof of the source of the funds, such as bank statements or receipts, especially if you are carrying larger amounts. Always check for the latest regulations before your trip, as policies may change.

After Arrival

I know nobody in Azerbaijan. What if something happens to me?

Should any issues arise during your tour, rest assured that support is just a call or email away, any time of the day or night. Our dedicated team of travel consultants and guides is ready to assist you around the clock. Additionally, you’ll be provided with the contact details of a local liaison in your destination city, who will be readily available to offer immediate assistance should the need arise. For added peace of mind, we recommend saving these contacts in your phone and carrying a hard copy as well, ensuring you’re prepared for any situation.

Safety matters

Azerbaijan is generally considered a safe destination for travelers. Here are some key points regarding safety in the country:

  1. Low Crime Rate: Violent crime is relatively rare, but petty crime like pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas, so it’s wise to stay vigilant.

  2. Political Stability: The country has been politically stable in recent years, but it’s always good to stay informed about local news and avoid any protests or demonstrations.

  3. Road Safety: Driving can be challenging due to traffic conditions and differing road standards. If you plan to drive, ensure you’re familiar with local traffic rules.

  4. Cultural Sensitivity: Respect local customs and traditions, especially in rural areas. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.

  5. Emergency Services: Familiarize yourself with local emergency numbers. The general emergency number in Azerbaijan is 112.

  6. Health Precautions: Ensure you have travel insurance and access to healthcare. It’s advisable to drink bottled water and be cautious with street food.

As with any travel, it’s good practice to stay aware of your surroundings and follow common safety precautions. Overall, many travelers enjoy their time in Azerbaijan without any issues!

Is it safe to drink tap water?

In Azerbaijan, it’s generally recommended to avoid drinking tap water, especially in rural areas. While tap water in Baku, the capital, may be treated, it can still contain impurities that might not be safe for everyone. To be on the safe side, it’s best to drink bottled water, which is widely available and affordable. Always check that the seal on the bottle is intact before purchasing. Staying hydrated is important, so make sure to have a reliable source of clean water during your stay! 💧😊

Can I drink alcohol in Azerbaijan?

Yes, you can drink alcohol in Azerbaijan, but there are a few things to keep in mind:

  1. Availability: Alcohol is widely available in restaurants, bars, and shops, especially in larger cities like Baku. You’ll find a variety of local and international brands.

  2. Cultural Sensitivity: While alcohol is consumed, Azerbaijan is a predominantly Muslim country, and some people may abstain from drinking for religious reasons. It’s respectful to be mindful of this, especially in more conservative areas.

  3. Public Consumption: Drinking alcohol in public places is generally frowned upon, so it’s best to enjoy it in designated venues like restaurants or private settings.

  4. Legal Drinking Age: The legal drinking age in Azerbaijan is 18, so make sure to carry identification if you’re asked.

  5. Local Customs: When drinking with locals, it’s common to participate in toasts, and sharing drinks is a part of socializing.

Overall, as long as you are respectful of local customs and laws, you should have no issues enjoying a drink during your visit! Cheers!

Can I smoke in Azerbaijan?

Yes, you can smoke in Azerbaijan, but there are some regulations and cultural considerations to keep in mind:

  1. Designated Areas: Smoking is generally allowed in outdoor areas and in designated smoking sections of restaurants and cafes. However, many places have adopted non-smoking policies, especially indoors.

  2. Public Spaces: Smoking is prohibited in certain public places, including public transport, hospitals, schools, and some government buildings. Always look for signs indicating whether smoking is allowed.

  3. Cultural Attitudes: While smoking is common among some segments of the population, attitudes towards smoking can vary. Being mindful of your surroundings and the preferences of those around you is important.

  4. Health Precautions: If you’re traveling with others, especially children or non-smokers, it’s considerate to ask if they mind before lighting up.

Overall, while you can smoke in Azerbaijan, being aware of the regulations and cultural sensitivities will help ensure a pleasant experience for everyone! 🚬😊

What is it recommended to eat?

Azerbaijani cuisine is rich and diverse, offering a delightful array of flavors and dishes. Here are some must-try foods when visiting Azerbaijan:

  1. Plov: This is the national dish, a fragrant rice pilaf often served with various meats, vegetables, and spices. It’s typically accompanied by saffron and can include dried fruits or nuts.

  2. Dolma: Grape leaves stuffed with a mixture of minced meat and rice, often flavored with herbs and spices. There are also variations using vegetables like peppers and eggplants.

  3. Kebabs: Grilled meats, particularly lamb and beef, are popular. They are often marinated and served with fresh vegetables and flatbreads.

  4. Qutab: A type of stuffed flatbread, usually filled with minced meat, herbs, or pumpkin. It’s served with yogurt or a side sauce.

  5. Dushbara: Small dumplings filled with minced meat and served in a flavorful broth. It’s a comforting dish, especially in cooler weather.

  6. Piti: A traditional slow-cooked lamb stew, often served in a clay pot. It’s hearty and flavorful, perfect for those looking to try something authentic.

  7. Baklava: For dessert, try this sweet pastry made of layers of filo dough, filled with nuts and honey. It’s a popular treat across the region.

  8. Tea: Tea is an essential part of Azerbaijani culture, often served with sweets or jam. Make sure to enjoy a cup during your meals!

These dishes reflect the country’s rich culinary heritage, influenced by various cultures. Enjoy your gastronomic adventure in Azerbaijan! 🍽️😊

Is there vegetarian food in Azerbaijan?

Yes, there are plenty of vegetarian options in Azerbaijan! While meat is a staple in Azerbaijani cuisine, you can still find a variety of delicious vegetarian dishes. Here are some popular vegetarian options:

  1. Dolma: While often made with meat, you can find vegetarian versions made with grape leaves stuffed with rice, herbs, and spices.

  2. Qutab: These stuffed flatbreads can be filled with a variety of vegetarian ingredients, such as pumpkin, greens, or cheese.

  3. Plov: Some versions of this rice dish are prepared without meat and can include vegetables, nuts, and dried fruits.

  4. Baba Ghanoush: A smoky eggplant dip that is popular in the region, often served with bread.

  5. Salads: Fresh salads made from tomatoes, cucumbers, and herbs are common and usually served as a side dish.

  6. Piti: While traditionally a meat dish, some places may offer a vegetarian version with chickpeas and vegetables.

  7. Baklava and other sweets: Many desserts, including baklava, are vegetarian-friendly, made primarily from nuts, honey, and pastry.

  8. Fresh Bread: Azerbaijani bread, known as “tandir,” is delicious and complements many meals.

When dining out, don’t hesitate to ask for vegetarian options, as many restaurants are accommodating to dietary preferences. Enjoy exploring the flavors of Azerbaijani cuisine!

Do I need cash in Azerbaijan? Can I pay there using my credit card?

In Azerbaijan, both cash and credit cards are accepted, but it’s good to be prepared for different situations:

  1. Cash: It’s advisable to have some cash on hand, especially for smaller purchases, local markets, and in rural areas where card facilities may not be available. The local currency is the Azerbaijani Manat (AZN).

  2. Credit Cards: Major credit cards like Visa and MasterCard are widely accepted in larger cities, hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it’s always a good idea to check with the establishment beforehand to ensure they accept cards.

  3. ATMs: You can find ATMs in urban areas, and they usually accept international cards. Just be aware of any fees that may apply.

  4. Currency Exchange: You can exchange money at banks, exchange offices, or even at the airport. Make sure to compare rates to get the best deal.

In summary, while credit cards are convenient, having some cash for smaller transactions is wise. Enjoy your time in Azerbaijan!

What is the local currency?

The local currency in Azerbaijan is the Azerbaijani Manat, abbreviated as AZN. The symbol for the manat is “₼.” When traveling, it’s good to familiarize yourself with the currency and current exchange rates to help with budgeting.

How to stay connected in Azerbaijan?

Staying connected in Azerbaijan is fairly easy, and you have several options:

  1. Mobile SIM Cards: You can purchase a local SIM card from providers like Azercell, Bakcell, or Nar. They offer various prepaid plans that include data, calls, and texts. You can find SIM cards at the airport, convenience stores, or mobile shops.

  2. Wi-Fi: Many hotels, cafes, and restaurants in urban areas offer free Wi-Fi. Just check for the password on the menu or ask the staff. Major cities like Baku have good coverage, so you should be able to find Wi-Fi in most public places.

  3. Portable Wi-Fi Devices: If you need reliable internet access while on the go, consider renting a portable Wi-Fi device. This can be especially useful if you plan to travel to more rural areas where connectivity might be limited.

  4. International Roaming: Check with your home mobile provider about international roaming options. This can be convenient, but be mindful of potential high fees.

  5. Messaging Apps: Apps like WhatsApp, Viber, and Skype work well over Wi-Fi and can be a cost-effective way to stay in touch with friends and family back home.

What souvenirs to bring from Azerbaijan?

Azerbaijan offers a variety of unique and beautiful souvenirs that reflect its rich culture and heritage. Here are some great options to consider bringing home:

  1. Carpets and Rugs: Azerbaijani carpets are famous for their intricate designs and craftsmanship. Look for traditional handwoven rugs, which make for stunning decorative pieces.

  2. Sweets and Treats: Don’t miss out on local sweets like pahlava (baklava) and shekerbura. These delicious treats are perfect for sharing with friends and family.

  3. Ceramics: Beautifully crafted ceramics, such as plates, bowls, and decorative items, often feature traditional patterns and vibrant colors.

  4. Tea and Teapots: Azerbaijan has a rich tea culture. You can find unique teapots and sets, often made from ceramic or copper, along with local tea blends.

  5. Traditional Clothing: Consider purchasing traditional garments like chadors or national costumes that showcase Azerbaijani textile art.

  6. Copperware: Handcrafted copper items, including plates, bowls, and decorative pieces, are common and make for lovely gifts.

  7. Miniature Models: Look for miniature replicas of famous Azerbaijani landmarks, such as the Flame Towers or the Maiden Tower.

  8. Spices: Local spices like saffron and sumac can be a great way to bring the flavors of Azerbaijan into your cooking.

  9. Artisan Crafts: Handmade crafts, such as jewelry, woodwork, and embroidery, reflect the artistic talent of local artisans.

When shopping for souvenirs, consider visiting local markets or artisan workshops to find authentic items. Enjoy your shopping experience in Azerbaijan!

General Questions

How to travel to Azerbaijan?

Traveling to Azerbaijan can be an exciting adventure! Here’s a guide on how to get there and what to consider:

1. By Air
  • International Airports: The main gateway to Azerbaijan is Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD) in Baku, which has connections to many major cities worldwide.
  • Direct Flights: Check for direct flights from your country. Many airlines operate routes to Baku, especially from Europe, the Middle East, and some parts of Asia.
2. By Land
  • From Neighboring Countries: You can enter Azerbaijan by land from neighboring countries like Georgia, Iran, and Turkey. There are bus and train services available.
  • Border Crossing: Ensure you have the necessary visas and documents for border crossing, and check the latest requirements.
3. Visa Requirements
  • E-Visa: Many travelers can apply for an e-visa through the official Azerbaijani government website. This is a convenient option that allows you to obtain a visa online before your trip.
  • Visa on Arrival: Some nationalities may be eligible for a visa on arrival, but it’s best to check the specific requirements for your country.
4. Transportation Within Azerbaijan
  • Public Transport: Baku has a well-developed public transport system, including buses and a metro system. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Bolt are also available.
  • Car Rentals: If you plan to explore more remote areas, consider renting a car. Just be sure to familiarize yourself with local driving laws.
  • Intercity Travel: Buses and trains connect Baku to other cities and regions, making it easy to explore the country.

What is the voltage in Azerbaijan?

In Azerbaijan, the standard voltage is 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz. The country uses the European-style two-pin plugs (Type C and Type F). If you are traveling from a country with a different voltage or plug type, you may need a voltage converter and/or plug adapter to use your electronic devices safely. Always check your devices to ensure they are compatible with the local voltage to avoid any damage

What language do people speak?

The official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani (also known as Azeri), which is a Turkic language. It is spoken by the majority of the population and is used in government, education, and media.

In addition to Azerbaijani, you may also hear other languages spoken, especially in regions with ethnic minorities. Russian is widely understood and used, particularly in urban areas and among older generations. English is increasingly popular, especially among younger people and in tourist areas, but proficiency can vary.

If you plan to visit, learning a few basic phrases in Azerbaijani can be helpful and appreciated by the locals!

What is the Azeri currency?

The currency of Azerbaijan is the Azerbaijani Manat, abbreviated as AZN.

As for the exchange rate, it can fluctuate due to market conditions. As of my last update, the exchange rate was approximately 1 USD = 1.7 AZN, but it’s essential to check the latest rates, as they can change frequently. You can find current exchange rates through banks, currency exchange services, or financial news websites.

When traveling, it’s a good idea to exchange some currency in advance or withdraw cash from ATMs upon arrival, as not all places may accept credit cards. Always keep an eye on the rates to get the best deal!