Nestled not far from the bustling city of Gudauri, Khada Gorge is a stunning tributary of the expansive Aragvi Gorge. The gorge derives its name from the Khadiskhali River that flows beneath it. While it might seem unassuming compared to its neighboring gorges, Khada is distinguished by the ancient towers that dot its slopes. Locals recount tales of nearly 60 towers once standing in this area, though today only about a dozen are still visible, and many remain hidden from view at the gorge’s base.
Spanning approximately 11 kilometers, Khada Gorge is home to several small villages, many of which are only inhabited during the summer months. The village of Bedoni is the only settlement that boasts year-round residents. The entrance to Khada Gorge begins at the village of Kvesheti, located about 90 kilometers from Tbilisi. Near Bedoni, visitors can find a mineral spring rich in iron, though the taste of this water may not appeal to everyone. Once, a temple stood beside the spring, but now only its foundation remains.
Scattered along the heights of the gorge are summer settlements with intriguing names such as Gomurni, Tskeri, Beniatbegoni, and Iukho. From Iukho, one can gaze upon the Lomisa Church perched on Mount Lomisi. Each year, locals celebrate Lomisoba, a festival where they ascend to the temple to offer a sheep in sacrifice.
The history of Khada Gorge dates back to the New Stone Age, marking it as a site of early human habitation. In the 13th century, it faced raids from Mongol invaders, and in the early 19th century, it became the backdrop for the first skirmishes between rebellious mountain dwellers and government troops. Despite these tumultuous events, life in Khada Gorge has generally been characterized by tranquility and stability.
The iconic towers of Khada Gorge have long been shrouded in mystery and have traditionally been off-limits to visitors. Their doors would only open during religious holidays, and access was restricted to men. Each tower is said to house a sanctuary, and one captivating legend speaks of golden sheep that once grazed near the farthest tower at the gorge’s end, echoing the myth of the Golden Fleece.
In addition to its unique towers, Khada Gorge is a paradise for trekking enthusiasts. During winter, when the gorge becomes nearly impassable, it attracts adventurous souls seeking the thrill of freeride skiing.