Georgian Regions & Cities

Eurasia.Travel > Georgia > Georgian Regions & Cities

Georgia Must Visit Regions & Cities

Regional map of Georgia

Georgia, a country rich in history and culture, is home to numerous resorts, intriguing historical cities, and picturesque regions. Let’s explore some of the most attractive destinations that travelers should definitely include in their vacation plans.

Tbilisi: The Heart of Georgia

Most tourists dedicate their first trip to Georgia to its vibrant capital, Tbilisi. This city serves as the economic, cultural, and entertainment hub of the country and is the largest transportation junction, making it easy to travel not only to other cities within Georgia but also to neighboring countries.

However, don’t rush to leave—Tbilisi deserves a vacation of its own. With a history spanning over 1,500 years, Tbilisi offers visitors stunning temples and museums, invaluable treasure troves of artifacts, and some of the most delectable restaurants. You can also enjoy a cable car ride, visit the ancient Narikala Fortress perched atop a hill, and wander through the authentic quarters of the Old Town. Before your trip, check out the cultural calendar—Tbilisi hosts an array of lively festivals, celebrations, and premieres throughout the year.

Mtskheta: The Sacred City

Neighboring Tbilisi is Mtskheta, an even older and more revered city. In the history and culture of Georgia, it is honored as the Sacred City and the center of Georgian spirituality. As the spiritual capital of Georgia, Mtskheta is one of the oldest cities in the Caucasus, founded over 2,500 years ago. Its chronicles feature names like Saint Nino of Cappadocia, the enlightener of the country.

It is believed that Christianity in Georgia began in Mtskheta, and to commemorate this early medieval period, the city boasts magnificent temples and monasteries. Don’t miss the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, the unique Jvari Monastery, and the ancient Samtavro Monastery. The Old Town of Mtskheta, with its captivating history and architecture, is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Telavi and the Wine Region of Kakheti

A short trip from Tbilisi leads you to Telavi, the center of Georgia’s wine region. The bright, sunny, and beautiful Kakheti is located in eastern Georgia and is renowned not only for its vineyards in the Alazani Valley but also for its authenticity and vibrant culture.

In Telavi, you can visit some of the oldest Christian sanctuaries, including the Alaverdi Cathedral, the monasteries of Nekresi and Bodbe, and the David Gareja cave monastery complex. The city center is home to the millennium-old fortress of Batonis-Tsikhe, while nearby attractions include the legendary Tsinandali and the city of love, Sighnaghi. Kakheti is a champion of vineyards, wineries, and the production of exquisite wines.

In autumn, Kakheti hosts the most joyful celebration in Georgia—the Rtveli festival of young wine, where tourists from around the world come to participate in the grape harvest and sample the young wines.

Kutaisi: The Capital of Imereti

Located in the heart of the country, the emerald region of Imereti is a land of mountains, canyons, and valleys. Historically, Imereti was an independent principality with Kutaisi as its capital. Ancient chronicles describe Kutaisi as the capital of the legendary Kingdom of Colchis.

Here, you can find medieval monuments such as the Bagrati Cathedral and the burial site of Georgian princes, as well as the magnificent Gelati Monastery complex. Take a stroll through the center of Kutaisi—it’s historically rich, charming, and offers delicious local cuisine.

Nearby, visit the Sataplia Nature Reserve and the Prometheus Cave, the largest in Georgia. Marvel at the canyons and endless forests that Imereti is known for.

Borjomi: The Mineral Resort

In the southern part of the country, in the enchanting region of Samtskhe-Javakheti, lies the world-famous balneological resort of Borjomi. This charming resort town is nestled in the mountains along the banks of the Kura River. The historical architecture of the 19th century is preserved here, along with ancient fortresses, palaces, and monasteries.

Take a leisurely walk through Central Park, sip Borjomi mineral water straight from the source, and enjoy a ride on the cable car. If you love wellness treatments, indulge in the warm thermal baths. A relaxed stay in Borjomi can be perfectly complemented by visits to the cave city of Vardzia and the restored Rabati Fortress in Akhaltsikhe, all of which can be explored on a day trip.

Gori and Uplistsikhe: A Historical Gem

The historical region of Shida Kartli is often considered the pearl of central Georgia. Start your exploration in the administrative center, the city of Gori, known for its temples and authentic neighborhoods. Visit the hill with the picturesque Gori Fortress, stroll through the Old Town, and, if you’re curious, drop by the Stalin Museum, dedicated to the life of the infamous Soviet leader who was born here.

Not far from Gori, you’ll find numerous attractions, with the most famous being the cave city of Uplistsikhe. This ancient city, over 3,000 years old, now operates as an open-air museum, showcasing a fascinating blend of history and architecture. Here, you can explore medieval cave temples, dwellings, and even the Throne Room—legend has it that Queen Tamar herself was crowned here.

Batumi and Kobuleti: The Sunny Coastline

In the south of Georgia, along the waves of the Black Sea, lies sunny Adjara—a region considered one of Georgia’s main tourist hotspots. Adjara boasts a rich history, having been part of Colchis and Iberia, as well as the Ottoman and Russian Empires. Today, it attracts visitors with its subtropical nature, mild climate, extensive coastline, and a plethora of entertainment options.

The capital of this sunny region is the resort city of Batumi. With its excellent beaches, warm sea, and a wealth of natural and architectural wonders—including the Botanical Garden, cathedrals, mosques, museums, and the ruins of ancient fortresses—Batumi offers something for everyone.

If you’re seeking a more tranquil getaway, consider Kobuleti, the second most significant seaside resort in the country. Additionally, immerse yourself in Adjara’s stunning nature—its rivers, waterfalls, forests, and gorges are sure to leave a lasting impression.