Parau-bibi shrine

Parau-bibi shrine

Parau Bibi shrine
Parau Bibi shrine

In every corner of Turkmenistan, there are sacred places steeped in ancient legends and traditions. One such place is nestled in the Balkan Velayat, along the transitional ridge of the Kopetdag Mountains. Amidst the eternal rocks, harmoniously blending with the picturesque mountain landscape, stands a small white mosque named after a courageous woman, Paraw-Bibi.

Once, a healing spring flowed here, its waters believed to possess miraculous powers. Though the spring has long dried up, the ancient mausoleum continues to attract new generations of pilgrims. The Paraw-Bibi shrine is revered as the protector of motherhood, and women come here to pray for the child they long for—whether it be a firstborn, a son when only daughters have been born, or a second child.

According to legend, Paraw-Bibi, a beautiful woman who once lived in these parts, was promised to the advancing enemies as a peace offering. Determined to resist, she retreated into the mountains, but was betrayed by a woman she knew. In her desperation, Paraw-Bibi prayed to Allah, who, in his mercy, parted the rocks, allowing her to enter and remain hidden forever.

At this sacred site, a mausoleum was erected, and beside it lies a massive stone where Paraw-Bibi is said to have prayed. Local lore holds that the stone still bears the imprints of her hands.

To the right of the steep path leading to the mausoleum, there is a large pile of stones. Tradition has it that the betrayer stood here, guiding the enemies. As a custom, each visitor to the holy site must add five stones to the pile. The local stones also have a surprising feature—they are said to “spin” around their axis, a phenomenon that fascinates visitors.

The mausoleum, built around the 11th century, is situated on a steep hillside southwest of the ancient settlement of Paraw. Visitors must climb 269 steps to reach the mazar. The height of the main facade of the building is 4.8 meters. Inside, sacrificial rugs cover the floor. In one corner of the mausoleum is a small cave, believed to be the very spot where Paraw-Bibi entered the mountain.

Immediately to the left, steps lead to a small side room that houses a collection of hair-related objects, including mirrors and combs. Female pilgrims often comb their hair in this chamber, as it is believed that Paraw-Bibi herself frequently visits this place to groom her hair.

Ancient Oasis of Merv

4-Day Turkmenistan Expedition from Uzbekistan

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