Karshi bridge

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Karshi bridge

Ancient bridge in Qarshi
Ancient bridge in Qarshi

Karshi Bridge, also known by several names including the Bridge of Amir Timur, Sheybanid Bridge, Kashkadarya Bridge, and Nikolayevsky Bridge, stands as a remarkable example of architectural ingenuity and historical significance. Built in 1583, this ancient structure remains in use to this day, making it one of the oldest and largest bridges of its kind in Central Asia.

Constructed during the rule of Abdullah Khan II, Karshi Bridge was intended to provide a convenient passage for both pedestrians and trading caravans. Karshi, at the time, was a crucial stop for merchants traveling along the Silk Road. The bridge is built in a typical Persian style, incorporating elements of Islamic and Central Asian architecture. Its design is reminiscent of the famous Si-o-Se Pol bridge over the Zayandeh River in Isfahan, Iran, though it lacks the second tier of arches present in the Iranian counterpart.

Primarily constructed from brick and partially from stone, Karshi Bridge features large arches at both ends, adorned in an Islamic-Persian style. The bridge measures 122 meters in length, 8 meters in width, stands 5 meters above the water, and is supported by 10 arches.

The initiative to build Karshi Bridge was taken by Abdullah Khan II, who recognized the need for a reliable and durable crossing over the Kashkadarya River. This was crucial for maintaining the flow of trade and travel through the region. Over the centuries, the bridge has become a symbol of Karshi, enduring numerous repairs due to the seasonal torrents of the river.

Today, Karshi Bridge not only serves as a historical monument but also as a vibrant part of the city’s modern infrastructure. Just a few dozen meters east of the bridge lies a small dam, built to regulate the water flow of the river. Both banks of the Kashkadarya near the bridge have been developed into contemporary promenades with an old-world charm.

The area surrounding the bridge has been transformed into a popular recreational zone, featuring parks with entertainment areas, attractions, rest spots, and leisure establishments. This development has made the bridge a favored location for both locals and tourists. Several viewpoints around the bridge offer picturesque vistas, making it a photogenic landmark, especially at night when it is illuminated in various colors.

Karshi Bridge is primarily a pedestrian bridge, also accessible to cyclists. Motor vehicle traffic is prohibited, ensuring a safe and tranquil environment for visitors.

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