Aydarkul Lake

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Aydarkul Lake

Aydarkul Lake
Aydarkul Lake

Aydarkul Lake, nestled in the heart of the Kyzylkum Desert, stands as a remarkable natural wonder, its pristine waters presenting a striking contrast to the arid surroundings. Initially, one might mistake it for a mirage, but its existence is a fascinating reality rooted in a unique geological event. Historically, the Arnasay Hollow was a saline wasteland where excess drainage waters were directed. However, in the summer of 1969, the Syrdarya River’s exceptionally high water levels surpassed the Chardarya Reservoir’s capacity, leading to an overflow that filled the Arnasay Hollow and thus gave birth to Aydarkul Lake. This unexpected event fostered the development of a vibrant ecosystem, teeming with various fish species.

Today, Aydarkul Lake spans an impressive 3,000 square kilometers, stretching nearly 250 kilometers in length and ranging from 8 to 15 kilometers in width. The surrounding landscape is perfect for leisurely walks, as well as horseback and camel rides. The area boasts a rich and diverse fauna, with alpine grasslands bursting into a riot of colors in spring and summer. Bright-red tulips and snowy-white acacia are among the many flowers that bloom, creating a picturesque scene. In the higher reaches of the nearby mountains, black storks, a species listed in the Red Book of many countries, build their nests. Early spring sees the Arnasay area brimming with water, attracting thousands of ducks, geese, pelicans, and herons to the lake.

Aydarkul Lake offers a plethora of recreational activities for visitors, including fishing, swimming, and sunbathing. The lake’s waters are home to an abundance of fish species, such as zander, catfish, and carp, making it a hotspot for fishing enthusiasts from around the globe. Just a short distance from the lake, tourists can find yurt camps where they can immerse themselves in the local culture, savor traditional cuisine, and enjoy camel rides.