Hazrat Hyzr Mosque

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Hazrat Hyzr Mosque

Hazrat Hyzr Mosque, Samarkand
Hazrat Hyzr Mosque, Samarkand

The Hazrat Hyzr Mosque, a jewel of Samarkand, is perched to the south of the historic Afrasiab fort. Covering an expanse of 30 by 16 meters, it is set upon a natural hillock, accessible by a flight of steep stairs. This mosque is a harmonious blend of an aivan—a column-supported indoor canopy—and a khanaka, which serves as a monastery for dervishes.

The aivan of Hazrat Hyzr Mosque is a visual symphony of intricate ornaments, leading into the khanaka. The khanaka itself is a square structure, centered around a mihrab—a niche indicating the direction of Mecca—flanked by two hudjras, or monks’ cells. A separate minaret rises, featuring a spiraling staircase within its shaft, culminating in a lantern topped with a ribbed dome.

The mosque’s facade is a testament to architectural ingenuity, with a lofty base adorned with arched niches and quince. The western side is sealed by a guldasta—a corner semi-tower—clad in brickwork. The aivan’s crown is a meticulous arrangement of bricks, while to the east, the mosque seamlessly integrates a portal darvazahany with guldastas and exquisitely carved gates. The eastern minaret completes this ensemble. The masterful carving of the door showcases a delicate touch, with ornamentation executed in a shallow relief that allows the play of light and shadow to accentuate the ornamental forms, all while maintaining the integrity of the base material. The edifice is inscribed with dates predominantly marking periods of restoration, with most hailing from the 19th and 20th centuries.

The Hazrat Hyzr Mosque is not just a place of worship; it is a chronicle of Samarkand’s rich history, standing as a silent narrator of the city’s resilience and artistic heritage. It continues to draw both the faithful and the curious, inviting them to step back in time and experience the spiritual and aesthetic legacy of this ancient city.

Samarkand's Registan square

Samarkand city tour

From$90
6 Hours

Stroll through Shahi-Zinda
Explore Bibi-Khanym Mosque
Discover Registan Square grandeur
Shop at Siab Bazaar
Taste local traditional bread

Discover the enchanting city of Samarkand with our one-day tour. Visit iconic landmarks like Registan Square, Shah-i-Zinda, and the stunning Bibi-Khanym Mosque. Experience the rich history and vibrant culture of this ancient Silk Road city.
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