Armenia travel FAQ

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Armenia travel FAQ

Visa matters

Is visa needed to enter Armenia?

Whether you need a visa to enter Armenia depends on your nationality. Citizens of many countries, including most CIS and EU member states, can enter Armenia visa-free and stay for up to 180 days within one year. If you’re not from a visa-exempt country, you may be eligible to apply for an e-visa online, which is a convenient option for short stays related to tourism, business, or family visits. Travelers from countries not eligible for visa-free or e-visa entry must obtain a visa in advance from an Armenian embassy or consulate, usually with an official invitation letter. Always check the most current entry requirements through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia or the nearest Armenian diplomatic mission before traveling.

What is a letter of invitation (LOI)?

A Letter of Invitation, often referred to as an LOI or Visa Support Letter, is an essential document for individuals applying for a visa to visit another country. This letter is typically prepared by travel agencies and must receive the endorsement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

A Letter of Invitation (LOI) typically includes details such as the host’s name, contact information, the purpose of the visit, and the duration of stay. An LOI is often required for visa applications, especially for travelers from certain countries. It serves to confirm that the visitor has a legitimate reason for traveling to Armenia and may help facilitate the visa process.

Here’s how the process works: The travel agency handling your visit will submit a visa application on your behalf to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Ministry then thoroughly reviews the application. It’s important to note that the Ministry has the authority to reject any application without the obligation to provide a reason for the denial.

Once the application is approved,  your travel agency will email you an official LOI and authorization code, this document will be needed to get visa sticker to your passport in Embassy. 

As part of our tour package services, we offer visa support at no additional charge. However, please be aware that you will still be responsible for the consular fees at the embassy or consulate, which vary based on your nationality and the intended length of your visit.

What is a consular fee and how much is it?

Consular fee – money charged by consulate or embassy to issue a visa. The cost of a visa for Armenia varies depending on nationality.

Before Arrival

Is it worth visiting Armenia?

Absolutely—visiting Armenia is well worth it for travelers seeking rich cultural experiences, breathtaking nature, and genuine hospitality. Nestled in the South Caucasus region, Armenia is one of the world’s oldest countries, offering a compelling mix of ancient history and vibrant traditions.

One of the main reasons to visit is Armenia’s deep cultural heritage. From the 4th-century Etchmiadzin Cathedral—considered the world’s oldest Christian cathedral—to medieval monasteries like Tatev and Noravank perched on cliffs, Armenia is a treasure trove for history lovers. Its capital, Yerevan, is one of the world’s oldest continually inhabited cities, full of art, music, architecture, and energy.

Nature lovers will also be amazed. The country boasts dramatic mountain landscapes, serene lakes like Sevan, lush forests in Dilijan, and scenic valleys such as Debed and Getik. Armenia is also a rising star in eco-tourism and adventure travel, offering hiking, birdwatching, and rural experiences with local communities.

Moreover, Armenian cuisine—rich in flavor and often organic—is another highlight, with dishes like khorovats (barbecue), dolma, and lavash. Whether you’re exploring bustling Yerevan or enjoying peaceful village life, Armenia offers meaningful, off-the-beaten-path travel that’s both affordable and unforgettable.

What is the best season to travel to Armenia?

The best time to travel to Armenia depends on what kind of experience you’re looking for, as each season offers something unique. However, spring (April to June) and autumn (September to early November) are generally considered the most favorable times to visit.

Spring brings mild temperatures and vibrant landscapes. Armenia’s valleys and mountains bloom with wildflowers, making it an excellent time for sightseeing, hiking, and exploring cultural sites in comfort. The weather is pleasant, and popular destinations are less crowded than in summer.

Autumn is equally beautiful, especially for lovers of nature and photography. The countryside turns golden and red with autumn foliage, and it’s harvest season—perfect for tasting Armenia’s famous fruits, wines, and other local delicacies. The climate remains mild, and outdoor activities are still enjoyable.

Summer (July to August) is great for exploring mountainous regions like Dilijan or Lake Sevan but can be very hot in the lowlands and Yerevan.

Winter (December to February) attracts fewer tourists, but it’s ideal for snow sports in places like Tsaghkadzor. It’s also a charming time to experience Armenia’s holiday traditions and cozy winter atmosphere.

In short, late spring and early autumn offer the best overall conditions for travel across the country.

Are there any clothing limitations for foreigners in Armenia?

There are no strict clothing limitations for foreigners in Armenia, and visitors are generally free to dress as they choose, especially in urban areas like Yerevan. Armenians are used to seeing tourists and tend to be tolerant and welcoming. That said, modesty is appreciated, particularly in rural areas and when visiting religious sites.

When entering churches and monasteries, it is respectful to wear modest clothing—women are encouraged to cover their shoulders and knees, and men should avoid wearing shorts. In many churches, scarves are available at the entrance for women to use as head coverings, though it’s not strictly enforced.

In daily life, casual Western-style clothing is common, and Armenians tend to dress neatly and with care. If you plan to go hiking or visit mountainous areas, be sure to bring appropriate outdoor gear, including sturdy shoes and layers for variable weather.

In short, while there are no legal restrictions, dressing modestly and respectfully in certain settings is recommended, especially at religious and cultural landmarks.

Do I need any vaccination to enter Armenia?

As of now, Armenia does not require travelers to present proof of vaccination for entry, including for COVID-19. However, it’s strongly recommended to be up to date on routine immunizations and consider additional vaccines based on your travel plans and health status.

Recommended Vaccinations:

  • Routine Vaccines: Ensure you’re current on standard immunizations such as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP), varicella (chickenpox), polio, and your annual flu shot.

  • Hepatitis A: Advised for most travelers due to potential exposure through contaminated food or water.

  • Hepatitis B: Recommended for unvaccinated travelers, especially those under 60 years old. 

  • Typhoid: Consider if you plan to visit smaller cities or rural areas, or if you’re an adventurous eater.

  • Rabies: Suggested for travelers involved in outdoor activities or who may be in contact with animals.

Do you make tailor-made tours?

Certainly! If you have particular interests or ideas for activities that our existing tours don’t encompass, we invite you to reach out with your concepts. We’re committed to crafting an experience that aligns with your vision. Your unique requests not only challenge us but often inspire new, enduring tour offerings. We look forward to collaborating with you to create your ideal journey.

How much money can I bring into/out of Armenia?

When traveling to or from Azerbaijan, you can bring in or take out up to 10,000 USD (or its equivalent in other currencies) without declaring it to customs. If you carry more than this amount, you must declare it at customs upon arrival or departure. Additionally, it’s advisable to keep proof of the source of the funds, such as bank statements or receipts, especially if you are carrying larger amounts. Always check for the latest regulations before your trip, as policies may change.

After Arrival

I know nobody in Armenia. What if something happens to me?

Should any issues arise during your tour, rest assured that support is just a call or email away, any time of the day or night. Our dedicated team of travel consultants and guides is ready to assist you around the clock. Additionally, you’ll be provided with the contact details of a local liaison in your destination city, who will be readily available to offer immediate assistance should the need arise. For added peace of mind, we recommend saving these contacts in your phone and carrying a hard copy as well, ensuring you’re prepared for any situation.

Safety matters

Armenia is generally considered a safe destination for travelers. Here are some key points regarding safety in the country:

  1. Low Crime Rate: Violent crime is relatively rare, but petty crime like pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas, so it’s wise to stay vigilant.

  2. Political Stability: The country has been politically stable in recent years, but it’s always good to stay informed about local news and avoid any protests or demonstrations.

  3. Road Safety: Driving can be challenging due to traffic conditions and differing road standards. If you plan to drive, ensure you’re familiar with local traffic rules.

  4. Cultural Sensitivity: Respect local customs and traditions, especially in rural areas. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.

  5. Emergency Services: Familiarize yourself with local emergency numbers. The general emergency number in Armenia is 112.

  6. Health Precautions: Ensure you have travel insurance and access to healthcare. It’s advisable to drink bottled water and be cautious with street food.

As with any travel, it’s good practice to stay aware of your surroundings and follow common safety precautions. Overall, many travelers enjoy their time in Armenia without any issues!

Is it safe to drink tap water?

Yes, tap water in Armenia is generally safe to drink, especially in cities like Yerevan and other major towns. Armenia is known for its abundance of natural freshwater springs and high-quality mountain sources, which supply the country’s municipal water systems. Many locals and visitors alike drink tap water without any issues.

That said, while the water quality is considered good, here are a few things to keep in mind:

  • In rural areas or remote villages, water infrastructure may be older, and the taste or clarity might vary. In such places, it’s advisable to boil the water or use bottled water as a precaution.

  • Hotels, restaurants, and guesthouses in cities typically use filtered or treated water.

  • If you have a sensitive stomach or are traveling with young children, consider carrying a portable water filter or drinking bottled water, which is widely available.

Overall, drinking tap water in Armenia is safe, especially in urban areas, and many Armenians take pride in the cleanliness and freshness of their drinking water.

Can I drink alcohol in Armenia?

Yes, you can legally consume alcohol in Armenia. The legal drinking age is 18 years old, which applies to both the purchase and consumption of alcoholic beverages.

Armenia boasts a rich tradition of winemaking and brandy production, with Armenian brandy (locally known as “konyak”) being particularly renowned. The Yerevan Brandy Company, for instance, produces the famous Ararat brandy, which has a storied history and international acclaim.

While enjoying alcoholic beverages is culturally accepted, it’s important to consume responsibly. Public intoxication is frowned upon, and driving under the influence is strictly prohibited and subject to severe penalties.

If you’re planning to bring alcohol into Armenia, be aware of customs regulations. Travelers are allowed to bring in limited quantities of alcohol for personal use without incurring duties . It’s advisable to check the most current customs guidelines before traveling.

In summary, alcohol consumption is legal and culturally ingrained in Armenia, but it’s essential to adhere to local laws and customs to ensure a respectful and enjoyable experience.

What is it recommended to eat?

Armenia is a paradise for food lovers, offering a rich tapestry of flavors shaped by centuries of tradition, mountainous landscapes, and locally sourced ingredients. When visiting Armenia, trying traditional Armenian cuisine is an essential part of the cultural experience. Here are some recommended dishes and food items to enjoy:


  • Khorovats (Armenian Barbecue) Grilled meat—typically pork, lamb, or chicken—prepared over an open fire. Khorovats is a staple of Armenian celebrations and often served with lavash bread and grilled vegetables.
  • Dolma Grape leaves or vegetables (like peppers or eggplant) stuffed with minced meat, rice, herbs, and spices. There’s also a leaner vegetarian version made during fasting periods.
  • Harissa A comforting, slow-cooked porridge made with wheat and chicken (or lamb). Traditionally eaten during religious holidays and known for its rich, hearty flavor.
  • Lavash This soft, thin unleavened bread is a cornerstone of Armenian cuisine and even listed as a UNESCO cultural heritage. It pairs with almost everything—from cheese and herbs to grilled meats.
  • Armenian Cheese & Herbs Enjoy local cheeses like Lori, Chanakh, or Motal, often served with fresh herbs like tarragon, basil, and green onions, all rolled in lavash.
  • Ghapama A festive dish made by stuffing a pumpkin with cooked rice, dried fruits (apricots, raisins, plums), honey, and nuts, then baking it. It’s both flavorful and symbolic.
  • Zhingyalov Hats A flatbread stuffed with a mixture of up to 20 different herbs and greens—especially popular in Artsakh. It’s light, healthy, and very aromatic.
  • Armenian Sweets
    • Gata – a buttery, layered pastry filled with sweetened flour and nuts.
    • Pakhlava (Baklava) – layers of filo dough, nuts, and syrup or honey.
    • Sujukh – a sausage-shaped sweet made from walnuts and thickened grape juice.
  • Matsun (Armenian Yogurt) A fermented milk product similar to Greek yogurt, often consumed on its own or as a drink mixed with water and herbs, called Tan.
  • Seasonal Fruits and Vegetable Armenia is known for its sun-kissed produce—especially apricots (the national fruit), pomegranates, grapes, and tomatoes. Fresh, organic, and incredibly flavorful.

Is there vegetarian food in Armenia?

Yes, vegetarian food is widely available in Armenia, and the country offers an abundance of delicious, plant-based dishes rooted in centuries-old culinary traditions. Thanks to Armenia’s rich agricultural heritage and Orthodox Christian fasting traditions—which require abstaining from meat and dairy for many days of the year—vegetarian options are both diverse and flavorful.

Traditional Armenian Vegetarian Dishes:

  • Zhingyalov Hats: A flatbread stuffed with a medley of finely chopped herbs and wild greens—up to 20 types! This dish is especially popular in Artsakh.
  • Pasuts Tolma (Lenten Dolma): Instead of meat, these stuffed grape leaves or cabbage rolls are filled with a mix of legumes like lentils, beans, and chickpeas.
  • Eetch (Armenian Bulgur Salad): Similar to tabbouleh, this is a hearty and refreshing salad made with bulgur, tomato paste, parsley, and lemon juice.
  • Lobov Apur (Bean Soup): A nourishing and simple soup made from white or red beans, often seasoned with herbs and onions.
  • Ghavourma Vegetables: Roasted or stewed vegetables such as eggplants, zucchini, and peppers cooked in olive oil and tomato sauce.
  • Grilled Vegetables: Especially common in khorovats spreads, you’ll find beautifully charred eggplant, tomatoes, bell peppers, and mushrooms.
  • Salads and Herbs: Armenians love fresh herbs. You’ll find plates full of tarragon, basil, dill, mint, and parsley served with cheese, lavash, and vegetables.

Do I need cash in Armenia? Can I pay there using my credit card?

Yes, you will need some cash in Armenia, but credit and debit cards are also widely accepted—especially in urban areas.

Credit and Debit Card Use:

In major cities like Yerevan, Gyumri, and Dilijan, you can pay by Visa and MasterCard at:

  • Hotels and guesthouses
  • Restaurants and cafés
  • Supermarkets and shopping malls
  • Most museums and attractions
  • Ride-hailing apps and some taxis

Contactless payments and mobile payment systems like Apple Pay and Google Pay are also becoming increasingly popular, especially in Yerevan.

When You’ll Need Cash:

While plastic works well in larger cities, cash is essential in rural areas, small villages, and local markets. You’ll need cash to:

  • Pay for marshrutkas (minibuses) and rural taxis
  • Shop at bazaars or roadside stalls
  • Buy entrance tickets at small sites or monasteries
  • Tip in some restaurants or for guides
  • Pay for small guesthouses, especially in remote areas

Currency:

Armenia uses the Armenian dram (AMD). Foreign currencies like USD or EUR are generally not accepted for payments, but can be exchanged easily.

ATM Access:

ATMs are common in cities and tourist hubs. Most accept international cards and offer a menu in English.

What souvenirs to bring from Armenia?

When visiting Armenia, bringing back meaningful souvenirs is a wonderful way to remember your trip and share a piece of Armenian culture with friends and family. Here are some of the best souvenirs to consider:

  1. Armenian Carpets and Rugs – Renowned worldwide for their intricate designs and craftsmanship, Armenian carpets are a symbol of the country’s rich artistic heritage. Handmade using traditional techniques, these carpets feature vibrant colors and unique patterns that tell stories of Armenian folklore and history. They make stunning decorative pieces for any home.
  2. Khachkars (Cross-Stones) Replicas – Khachkars are intricately carved stone crosses unique to Armenia, representing spiritual and historical significance. Small replicas or souvenirs inspired by these designs make meaningful keepsakes, symbolizing faith, protection, and Armenian identity.
  3. Armenian Wine and Brandy – Armenia boasts one of the oldest wine-making traditions in the world. Bottles of Armenian wine or famous Armenian brandy, such as those from the Ararat or Noy distilleries, are prized gifts. These beverages offer a taste of Armenia’s rich viticultural heritage.
  4. Duduk – The duduk is a traditional Armenian woodwind instrument made from apricot wood. Known for its soulful, melancholic sound, it is a symbol of Armenian music and culture. Small decorative duduks or even playable instruments are available as special souvenirs.
  5. Handmade Jewelry – Armenian jewelry often features ancient symbols like the eternity sign or motifs inspired by medieval manuscripts and architecture. Crafted from silver or gold, these pieces blend tradition with elegance.
  6. Armenian Spices and Preserved Foods – For food lovers, bringing home traditional Armenian spices such as sumac or dried herbs, as well as jars of preserved fruits, jams, or honey, can be a delightful reminder of the country’s flavorful cuisine.
  7. Ceramics and Pottery – Armenian pottery, with its distinct styles and colors, showcases local artisans’ skills. Decorative plates, bowls, or vases make beautiful gifts that reflect Armenian artistry.
  8. Handwoven Textiles – Besides carpets, Armenia is famous for its handwoven scarves, tablecloths, and textiles. These items often feature traditional patterns and make practical yet cultural gifts.