Damirchi village

Nestled just 30 kilometers from the city of Shamakhi lies the village of Demirchi, a place steeped in the ancient and revered craft of blacksmithing. This time-honored trade has flourished for centuries, with artisans creating agricultural tools, household items, weapons, and even exquisite jewelry. In Azerbaijan, Demirchi stands out as a significant hub of blacksmithing tradition, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Originally known as Güneichay, named after the nearby tributary of the Pirsaatchay River, the village was later renamed Demirchi, which translates to “blacksmith” in Azerbaijani. This name change reflects the primary occupation of its residents and their deep-rooted connection to the craft. The village is predominantly inhabited by Tati people, an Iranian ethnic group with a historical presence in the Caucasus. Interestingly, the Tati language bears little resemblance to Persian and is considered one of the endangered languages of the region.

Demirchi is located a mere 20 kilometers from Lagich, another renowned artisan village in the neighboring Ismayilli district, also home to Tati people. Both villages feature charming cobblestone streets and an ancient sewage system that remains functional to this day, adding to their historical allure.

For centuries, the blacksmiths of Demirchi supplied nearby villages and towns with metal goods and weaponry. The village’s strategic location along the ancient Silk Road further enhanced the reputation of its craftsmen, allowing them to gain recognition beyond the borders of Azerbaijan. Local lore speaks of a time when up to forty forges operated simultaneously, showcasing the village’s bustling artisan community. Today, however, only four blacksmiths remain, yet their handcrafted products continue to be in high demand. Many locals still prefer forged knives, axes, horseshoes, and other metalwork, valuing the artistry and durability of these traditional items.

Historically, access to Demirchi was challenging due to poor road conditions; heavy rains would wash out the paths, and the absence of a bridge made the village nearly inaccessible during river floods. Fortunately, recent developments have transformed the village’s infrastructure. A modern road and bridge have been constructed, connecting Demirchi to Lagich via asphalt roads. This improvement has significantly benefited local farmers and blacksmiths, enabling them to transport their goods to the Shamakhi market. Additionally, the village has seen an influx of tourists eager to explore its rich heritage.

Not far from Demirchi, an ancient necropolis dating back to the late early antiquity period was discovered, drawing even more attention to this historic village of craftsmen. The archaeological find has sparked interest in the area, highlighting its long-standing significance in the region’s history.

Azerbaijan is rich in colorful and unique places where various ethnic groups coexist, each with its own distinct traditions and customs. Demirchi is one such village that deserves a visit. Here, visitors can immerse themselves in the spirit of centuries-old customs, participate in authentic blacksmithing experiences, and enjoy the warm hospitality of the local residents.

In addition to its blacksmithing heritage, Demirchi is home to a local history and ethnography museum, showcasing artifacts unearthed from the surrounding area.