The Theatre Square is one of the most stunning and popular spots in the resort city of Batumi. During the day, the square buzzes with groups of tourists exploring the area, while in the evenings, it transforms into a lively gathering place for both visitors and locals alike. Comfortable benches line the square, offering a place to rest, while neatly trimmed green shrubs shaped like a maze, along with palm trees and conifers, add a touch of coziness to the atmosphere.
Named after the nearby Ilya Chavchavadze Drama Theatre, Theatre Square boasts a majestic façade that showcases classical architectural style adorned with marble and gilding. The entrance to the theatre is flanked by golden lions, which, while reminiscent of ancient designs, are distinct in their representation. These smaller replicas of a lion statuette discovered in the Alazani Valley date back to the 3rd century BC and reflect a primitive artistic style.
Surrounding the square are five-story buildings with vibrant, multicolored balconies, creating a striking contrast against the classical architecture. The area is also home to one of Batumi’s finest hotels, the Radisson, as well as a variety of casinos and restaurants catering to every taste—from familiar fast food chains like McDonald’s to establishments offering
The crown jewel of Theatre Square is undoubtedly the Neptune Fountain. This sculptural masterpiece of the ancient god has led many to affectionately refer to the area as Poseidon Square. The fountain features a striking sculpture of the Greek god Poseidon/Neptune wielding a trident, surrounded by elegant figures of mermaids and various sea creatures.
Neptune’s figure gleams with a radiant gold finish, while the surrounding sculptures are crafted from bronze. Perched atop a pedestal, Neptune reigns over the fountain, with infants cradling sea creatures in their arms positioned just below him. These infants symbolize the world’s great rivers from different continents—such as the Ganges, Danube, Amazon, and Nile. Beneath the infants, the figures of mermaids can be seen, which is why the fountain is often described as having an erotic quality; delicate streams of water spout from the mermaids’ breasts. The fountain itself is designed as a square basin. This sculpture was installed in 2010, and the gilding of Neptune and some of the composition’s details was completed a year later, in 2011.
However, not all residents are fond of the gilded statue, which adheres to the finest traditions of antiquity. Previously, a monument to Ilya Chavchavadze, a renowned Georgian poet, publicist, and independence advocate, stood in this location since 1982. Today, Chavchavadze’s statue has been relocated to the area behind the theatre bearing his name, along the route to Batumi’s port.
The Neptune Fountain in Batumi is a replica of a similar fountain in Bologna, created centuries ago by the sculptor Giambologna. The key difference lies in the gilded Neptune of Batumi, while the Bologna version features a bronze statue, consistent with the other sculptures. Detractors among the local populace often criticize the Batumi fountain as a poor imitation hastily constructed. Additionally, more conservative citizens express their discontent with the mermaids sensually embracing their bodies as streams of water cascade from them.
Despite the mixed opinions surrounding the Neptune Fountain, Theatre Square remains a vibrant cultural landmark in Batumi. Its blend of historical significance, architectural beauty, and lively atmosphere makes it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring this enchanting coastal city.