Mud and Water craters

The famous Darvaza Gas Crater, an iconic attraction in the Karakum Desert, isn’t the only natural wonder in this rugged landscape. Nearby, two lesser-known but equally fascinating craters are waiting to be discovered—the Darvaza Mud Crater and the Darvaza Water Crater. These geological formations, like their fiery sibling, were also created by the region’s abundant natural gas reserves.

Just 11 kilometers south of the gas crater, the Darvaza Mud Crater is located conveniently close to the main highway, requiring only a short 200-meter walk to reach it. The crater’s steep walls, formed from layers of limestone, span 70 meters in diameter and drop to a depth of about 20 meters. At the bottom, a small lake of light grey mud bubbles continuously as gas escapes from beneath the surface, creating a mesmerizing sight.

Continuing another 24 kilometers south, you’ll encounter the Darvaza Water Crater. Like the mud crater, it’s easily accessible, lying just 150 meters off the main road. This crater, with a diameter of 50 meters, descends steeply to a water-filled basin 15 meters below. The pool’s turquoise waters are strikingly vivid, though its depth remains unknown. Swimming here is forbidden—not only because of the dangerous climb out but also due to the persistent presence of natural gas. Unfortunately, the crater’s pristine beauty is somewhat marred by the litter of plastic bottles scattered around its edge.

While these mud and water craters may not have the fiery spectacle of the gas crater, they possess a unique natural allure that adds another layer of intrigue to a visit to Darvaza. Exploring these geological marvels before sunset offers a captivating prelude to the main event at the Darvaza Gas Crater, enhancing the overall experience of this extraordinary region.