Nestled within the Old City of Baku, Azerbaijan, known as Icheri Sheher, lies a hidden gem that often escapes the notice of many tourists: the Museum of Miniature Books. Renowned for housing the largest private collection of miniature books in the world, as recognized by the Guinness Book of Records, this museum offers a unique glimpse into the art of miniature literature.
Founded in 2002 by Zafira Salakhova, a passionate collector with nearly three decades of experience, the Museum of Miniature Books is a testament to her dedication. Salakhova continually seeks to expand her collection during her travels around the globe, even venturing into publishing her own miniature editions. One notable highlight is a tiny version of the Azerbaijan Constitution, proudly displayed within the museum.
Visitors to this charming gallery can explore nearly 3,000 distinctive books from various corners of the world, featuring texts in languages such as Russian, German, Georgian, Azerbaijani, Arabic, Turkish, Italian, English, French, and Japanese. If you look closely, you may even spot a book or two from your own homeland. The collection encompasses original works, facsimiles, unique handwritten editions, and reprints that span a diverse array of topics and formats. While guests are not allowed to handle these delicate treasures, they are free to admire the intricate craftsmanship evident in each volume.
Among the museum’s most remarkable exhibits are the Japanese books, measuring a mere 2×2 millimeters, making them some of the smallest texts in existence. These tiny works can only be read with the aid of a magnifying glass. Additionally, the museum boasts an 18th-century miniature copy of the Koran, which holds the title of the oldest book in the collection. A special section is dedicated to literature printed during the Soviet era, featuring notable works such as the USSR Constitution and biographies of prominent leaders like Stalin and Lenin. The international collection also includes masterpieces by renowned authors including Shakespeare, Hemingway, and Jack London.
Conveniently located just a two-minute walk from the Shirvanshah Palace, the Museum of Miniature Books has expanded its reach, now boasting three additional branches in the cities of Ganja, Nakhchivan, and Sheki.
Address: 67, 1st Castle Lane, Icheri Sheher, Baku
Phone: (+994 12) 492-94-64
Working Hours: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Closed: Mondays and Thursdays
After Azerbaijan regained its independence from the Soviet Union, Martyrs’ Day was officially declared a national holiday. In 2010, the government honored the memory of the victims by establishing a memorial in the Yasamal District of Baku. This memorial, known as Shekhid Alley (Martyrs’ Lane), features the names of each national hero who perished during the Black January events inscribed on its walls, serving as a lasting tribute to their bravery.
Every year, on January 20, the people of Azerbaijan come together to commemorate this tragic event with a large, solemn procession to the memorial. Participants lay flowers and pay their respects, honoring the memory of those who lost their lives in the pursuit of justice and freedom.