New Year in Kazakhstan

New Year has been celebrated in Kazakhstan since the mid-19th century, introduced by Russian settlers who brought the tradition with them. Today, it stands as one of the most cherished holidays in the country, eagerly awaited by people all year long. The season is marked by dazzling decorations, festive cheer, and joyful celebrations.

The festivities kick off on the evening of December 31st, when towns and cities across Kazakhstan come alive with open-air carnivals that culminate in spectacular midnight fireworks. No New Year celebration in Kazakhstan would be complete without the appearance of Ayaz Ata (Santa Claus) and his granddaughter, Qar Qiz (Snow Girl), dressed in their iconic blue outfits as they roam through crowds handing out gifts and sweets to children. Ayaz Ata, a figure rooted in Slavic folklore, is the embodiment of winter frost. His character is inspired by Saint Nicholas (Santa Claus) and ancient deities like Zimnik and Korochun. He is traditionally depicted in a richly embroidered fur coat, often dark blue, silver, or red, with a long white beard and a staff in hand. Accompanied by Qar Qiz, Ayaz Ata delivers gifts in a sack while traveling either on foot or in a three-horse sleigh.

A key symbol of New Year in Kazakhstan is the beautifully adorned New Year tree, reminiscent of the Western Christmas tree. Another highlight of the holiday is the sumptuous feast shared with close family and friends. As midnight approaches, people gather around the table to reflect on the year gone by, sharing fond memories and looking forward to the year ahead. As the clock nears twelve, the president of Kazakhstan delivers a televised address, offering well wishes to the nation. At the stroke of midnight, families raise their glasses of champagne to toast the New Year, exchanging heartfelt wishes for happiness, health, and success.

While traditional New Year celebrations in Kazakhstan are centered around family gatherings, in larger cities, many now prefer to ring in the New Year at lively events hosted in restaurants, bars, and nightclubs. As one of the most important non-religious holidays in the country, January 1 and 2 are observed as public holidays, giving people time to enjoy the festive season to its fullest. Feasting and celebrations often continue late into the night, making New Year in Kazakhstan a vibrant and unforgettable event.