While Tashkent, the bustling capital of Uzbekistan, may not boast the ancient wonders of Samarkand, Khiva, or Bukhara, it is home to its own marvels. Among them stands the Tashkent Metro, Central Asia’s pioneering underground transportation system.
The idea for an underground transit system was born out of necessity. Following the devastating earthquake of 1966 and a burgeoning population, Tashkent needed a rapid and efficient public transport solution. The first metro line was inaugurated in 1977, marking the 60th anniversary of the USSR, and linked the densely populated Chilanzar district with the city center.
The network continued to grow, with extensions to the initial line and the addition of new ones. By 1991, a second line was operational, and in 2001, a third line began serving the Yunus-Abad district. The expansion didn’t stop there; in 2020, the metro welcomed 12 new stations, including the elevated Circle Line’s initial segment. By 2023, the Circle Line grew further, bringing the total to 48 stations, with plans for more in the future.
Each station is a unique showcase of art and architecture, featuring materials like marble, granite, glass, smalt, art ceramics, carved alabaster, and ganch. Noticeable are the reference to its traditional, Iranian-Islamic architecture, such as the muqarna capitals on the columns. The lighting design varies from station to station, some evoking the grandeur of a festive ballroom, others the intrigue of ancient catacombs.
Recognizing its strategic importance, the Tashkent Metro emphasizes safety. Until June 1st, 2018, photography within the metro was prohibited. Now, visitors can capture the beauty of the stations. Additionally, the metro’s climate control system ensures comfort against the seasonal extremes, making your journey not just convenient but also pleasant.
A single journey ticket cost 1,200 Uzbekistani som (UZS), roughly $0,1 USD (10 cents). However, prices may have changed (last update for 2023), so it’s advisable to check the latest fares before your trip.
Tickets can be purchased at every metro station, either from ticket booths or automated machines. The metro accepts cash, and at some stations, you can use payment cards. It’s always a good idea to have some local currency on hand for such transactions.
The Tashkent Metro is user-friendly, with clear signage in both Uzbek and English. To use the network:
Transferring between lines is seamless:
Each station is uniquely designed, which can help you remember your stops. Station names are displayed prominently, and maps are available at each station to assist with orientation.
As you traverse Tashkent, the metro isn’t just a means of travel—it’s a destination in itself, inviting tourists to explore its depths and discover the modern heart of an ancient land.
