In Uzbekistan, there is a profound commitment to preserving and revitalizing the nation’s traditional crafts. These include the intricate art of ganch carving, the detailed work of toreutics (metal carving), and the delicate process of creating golden stitch embroidery, among others. To celebrate and promote these ancient arts, a variety of events such as exhibitions, festivals, and competitions are regularly organized.
The Oltin Meros («Golden Heritage») Fund plays a pivotal role in this cultural renaissance. It supports young artisans by providing them with opportunities to hone their skills and showcase their creations. Within this supportive framework, the Center of Applied Arts was established at the historic Abul Kasim Madrasah in Tashkent.
The madrasah itself is a monument steeped in history, constructed in the mid-19th century with funds from Abulkasym eshon, a prominent and revered figure in Tashkent’s elite circles. Abulkasym eshon was instrumental in shaping the city’s destiny during the 19th century, engaging in crucial negotiations with Russian authorities and safeguarding the city’s inhabitants during tumultuous uprisings. His wisdom and enlightenment earned him the respect and admiration of Tashkent’s residents, who frequently sought his counsel.
The selection of the madrasah’s location was intentional, situated near a revered sanctuary believed to house relics from the Prophet. Over time, this sanctuary evolved into the Muyi Mubarak Hanaka mosque. The madrasah’s architecture is emblematic of medieval design, featuring a rectangular courtyard surrounded by two-story student rooms (hujras) and classrooms (darskhona). True to the era’s style, most hujras are adorned with pandjars, ornate wooden lattices that are works of art in their own right.
The madrasah has also played a significant role in history, serving as a fortification during Russian expansion and as the site where a peace agreement was signed following Tashkent’s capture. Today, it is home to the National Centre of Applied Arts, where visitors can immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of Uzbek craftsmanship. The center displays the work of master embroiderers, metalworkers, and painters, offering a live view of how traditional Uzbek carpets, shawls, scarves, bags, and even wood carvings are made.
For those enchanted by oriental culture, a visit to the Center of Applied Arts in the Abul Kasim Madrasah is a journey into the heart of Uzbek heritage, where the legacy of craftsmanship continues to thrive and inspire.
Tours in Uzbekistan
