Day trips from Tbilisi

You’ve explored the key sights of the Georgian capital and are now yearning for a glimpse of the country’s natural wonders and historical gems? Here are some of the most accessible and rewarding destinations you can reach from Tbilisi in just a day.

More than just a road, the Georgian Military Highway is a majestic route that winds through the very heart of the Caucasus. A historic and scenic marvel stretching 208 kilometers, this highway has linked Vladikavkaz and Tbilisi since the early 19th century. But it offers far more than just transportation: along its path lie ancient churches, crumbling fortresses, centuries-old monasteries, charming mountain villages, and upscale resorts tucked into the alpine landscape.

A drive along this route is an experience in itself — a journey through time and terrain. Don’t rush it. Let the river valleys, watchtowers, and mountain passes unfold before your eyes. The crown jewel of the route is the iconic Gergeti Trinity Church in Stepantsminda, also known as Tsminda Sameba. Perched high on a hill with the formidable snow-capped peak of Mount Kazbek in the background, this ancient temple offers both spiritual resonance and breathtaking views.

The closest and most convenient day trip from Tbilisi is to Mtskheta, Georgia’s spiritual heart and one of its oldest continuously inhabited cities. Easily accessible by taxi, minibus, or private vehicle, Mtskheta invites visitors to spend an entire day exploring its wealth of historical landmarks.

Scattered around the city and its surrounding hills are remnants of ancient fortresses, the Samtavro Monastery Complex, and the sixth-century Jvari Monastery, one of the oldest and most beautiful churches in the country. Dominating the town center is Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, Georgia’s holiest site. Since 1994, Mtskheta’s historical monuments and religious architecture have held UNESCO World Heritage status, a testament to their enduring cultural value.

Among the most picturesque sites along the Georgian Military Highway is the Ananuri Fortress — a fairytale-like medieval castle complete with thick stone walls, watchtowers, and sacred churches. Perched on the banks of the turquoise Zhinvali Reservoir, Ananuri is both historically significant and visually captivating.

Located just 70 kilometers from Tbilisi, the fortress is easily reached by car, public transport, or guided tour. In medieval times, it served as a vital defense point guarding the Dariali Gorge. Don’t miss the Church of the Assumption, dating back to the 17th century, with its detailed stone carvings and bas-reliefs. Climb one of the towers for a sweeping panorama of the reservoir and the fortress ensemble — a perfect scene for photographers and history lovers alike.

An emblem of serene beauty and man-made ingenuity, the Zhinvali Reservoir is the kind of picture-perfect “castle by the lake” landscape that travelers dream of. Though it may look like an untouched natural lake, it was actually created in 1985 when a hydroelectric dam was constructed on the Aragvi River near the town of Zhinvali.

Today, this reservoir not only supplies water to Tbilisi but also acts as a popular photo stop, thanks to its stunning views. On sunny days, its brilliant blue waters shimmer against a backdrop of forested slopes and rugged mountain terrain — a photographer’s paradise that embodies Georgia’s natural splendor.

If you have a passion for history, medieval architecture, and fine wine, then the region of Kakheti is a must. Known for its monastic traditions, fortified castles, sprawling vineyards, and the famed Alazani Valley, Kakheti offers a deep dive into Georgian culture.

Just a short drive from Tbilisi lies Telavi, the regional capital, where time seems to slow down. This charming town has preserved its old-world ambiance, with cobbled streets, tiled roofs, and traditional two-story houses adorned with carved wooden balconies. Highlights include the Batoni Castle Fortress in the town center and a monumental 900-year-old plane tree — a silent witness to centuries of history.

While traveling through Kakheti, be sure to visit Sighnaghi, affectionately known as the “City of Love” and a symbol of the country’s modern revitalization during the Saakashvili era. Set against a dramatic hillside, Sighnaghi’s historic core is impossibly picturesque. Its houses are arranged in terraced steps, connected by narrow, winding lanes.

For the best panoramic views of the town and the Alazani Valley below, walk along the ancient Sighnaghi Fortress Wall, one of the largest in Georgia. Just two kilometers from the city lies the Bodbe Monastery, the final resting place of Saint Nino, the revered 4th-century evangelist who brought Christianity to Georgia.

Another fascinating one-day route leads west to the historic town of Gori, dominated by the monumental ruins of the Goris Tsikhe medieval fortress. Gori is also the birthplace of Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, and visitors can explore the Stalin House-Museum, which offers insight into his early years and political legacy.

But the real treasure lies just outside the city: the Uplistsikhe Cave City, one of the oldest urban settlements in Georgia. Archaeologists believe its earliest fortifications date back to the 1st millennium BCE. At its zenith, Uplistsikhe comprised more than 700 cave dwellings, forming a labyrinthine metropolis carved directly into the rock.

Wander through its arched facades, carved columns, medieval frescoes, and stone reliefs. Discover ancient wine cellars, stables, pottery workshops, and even an early pharmacy. Local legends tell of Queen Tamar, who was crowned in the Royal Hall of this once-thriving cave capital. Astonishingly, Uplistsikhe remained inhabited until the late 19th century. Today, it serves as an open-air museum and remains one of the most unique and mysterious destinations in all of Georgia.